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home > journal index > india diary december 2003

religious ceremonies in the Kulu Valley:
dec 2003

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2/12/03 invitation for the gods
Hira Lal and Rilki from the Rajhans Hotel in Dunghri at their special prayer event with the idols of the Goddess Hadimba and God Shank Narayan The owners of Hotel Rajhans up in Dunghri, Hira Lal and Rilki, have today their "Devi Shadani", a special prayer ceremony for which they have invited Goddess Hadimba from Manali and God Shank Narayan from the neighbouring village Nasogi. These special prayer events are conducted for a variety of reasons, for example to thank the Gods or to ask for their good will for a planned undertaking etc. After a procession with the Goddess idol on her palanquin followed by the villagers and preceded by her temple band through Old Manali village, Hadimba Devi is greeted at the Rajhans Hotel driveway by Hira Lal with offerings of a sheep and dough balls made of chapati flour. Religious ceremonies follow in the courtyard involving the Gurs (mediums or spokesmen of the Gods) and the hosts who go through several rituals of offerings of flowers, money necklaces, colourful brocade cloth, sheep, dough etc. As is usual at these kind of events food is served for all villagers and guests, cooked in huge pots on an open fire.
8/12/03 no great ups and downs
View onto Prini village, east bank side of the Beas river, near ManaliOne of the great things here is that you don't have to stick to the roads when you fancy going for a walk, even if it's only for a short one; there are footpaths everywhere. One of the less great things though is, that it mostly involves going uphill at some point or another. Today is rather the exception in that we walk along a fairly level and therefore lung and leg friendly track along the hill parallel to the Beas river between Dunghri and Brord village. The footpath later turns into a dirt road and passes through the villages of Nasogi, Balsari, Chyal, Simsa, Mari and Gadhirni, offering great views onto the east bank side of the river overlooking the villages of Prini and Jagatsukh with their rocky streams. We wonder how much longer this will be a nice sight though since the construction of the Allain Duhangan Hydel project is planned in that area. The final decision regarding the funding by the World Bank hasn't been made yet, but is expected soon.
11/12/03 temple roof repair and hole digging
last repair of the temple roof in Nasogi villageThe roof of the Shank Narayan (or locally called Shonku) temple in Nasogi village, near Manali, was smashed by a falling tree some time ago. We have a look today when the last bits of the repair take place. Men in dhotis (the kind of cloth wrapped around the lower part of the body Gandhi used to wear) crawl on ladders to fix the last big stone slates on the roof. Since the big wooden beam across the roof is considered very important there will be a "pratishtha" ceremony tomorrow, during which a new wooden "holy pole" which a friend described as "God's antenna" will be erected near the temple (see Blog [link]). The eventually over 3 metre deep hole for anchoring the pole is in the process of being dug by dhoti clad villagers, who are not allowed to eat till they finish working for the day. Less restrictions on us: we go into town and enjoy a huge meal.
12/12/03 a new antenna for God - "pratishtha"
hundreds of people drag and pull the holy pole tree through fields, forest, orchards and over a road during the Pratishtha event in Nasogi village, near Manali The "pratishtha", literally meaning "to set up", is a huge event which draws hundreds if not thousands of people from all the surrounding villages plus several God idols from the neighbourhood. We follow the crowds and the God idol of Hadimba Devi going up the hill into the forest from the temple in Nasogi village. Here the new "holy pole", locally known as a "dhoj", had been trimmed out of a section of freshly felled tree yesterday, to be erected later. After some religious rituals and trimming off the last bits of bark, ropes are attached to the heavy (several tonnes) and roughly 20 metre long wooden beast. Then suddenly commotion, screaming, shouting, flailing of arms, the temple band's frentic drumming, hundreds of people pulling ropes to drag the wooden beam down the hill, or trying to prevent it from crashing into too many trees and shrubs. It's an incredibly charged atmosphere; the pole is dragged, pulled, pushed down the hill, through the forest, through fields, across a small road and through apple orchards until it finally reaches the temple. The erection of the "dhoj" pole in the evening is equally spectacular; no modern technology is involved in the whole process; wood, ropes, manpower and - obviously - God's helping hand are the only aid.
14/12/03 Krishna Mandir in Naggar
hundreds of people drag and pull the holy pole tree through fields, forest, orchards and over a road during the Pratishtha event in Nasogi village, near ManaliWoody and I make the best of the clear but freezing cold December weather and head off to Naggar village (about 20 km south of Manali) for the day. 10 to 15 minutes up the hill is the old Krishna Mandir (temple), also locally known as Thakur Chatur Bhuj Murlidhar Maharaj ji (quite understandable why the official name has been changed!). It's an old tradition by us to ask about the age of a temple; last time I was up here, about two months ago, I received the universal - and not unexpected - reply "5,000 years old". So we are almost taken aback when somebody tells us this time that it probably originates from the 6th century BC, possibly from the Gupta period. Papu, a really funny and nice bloke who lives in the temple compound shows us the damage on the stone walls caused by a massive earthquake in 1905. He tells us that Krishna Mandir is not classified as a protected monument, which we find surprising since this old shikara-style temple certainly has some beautiful stone carvings on it, some of which show Krishna (another form of God Vishnu) with some of his gopis (milk maids) in very explicit poses.
31/12/03 New Year's Eve in Delhi
Mumbai is well known for its nightlife, bars and nightclubs while Delhi is better known for a serious lack of them. Yesterday we checked the closing time of a few bars and restaurants around Connaught Place and - unsurprisingly - it was the same as for any other evening in the year, either 11 or 12 o'clock at night. Uuuh, can't have that. So we head off with Amit, a friend of ours, and a couple of his mates to a bar in Paharganj. Two long lines of tables, covered with white and red table cloth, a few balloons tied to walls and ceiling, a live band with an energetic tabla player on the stage at the front , very few women, lots of blokes and vast quantities of booze... It's 23.59 and 30 seconds and only our table does the traditional countdown; instead champagne we drink to the new year with Tom Collins cocktails. About two to three minutes later everybody else around us starts shouting "Happy New Year". It goes with the territory, I presume: the law of Indian time flexibility... Anyway: a happy 2004 to everybody.
Kirsten feb 2004 << previous   next>>
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